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IOLMaster - Quick Reference.
The following chart is available above (right) in a printable
format.
The space bar will take you to
the next measurement mode.
Patient Database
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N
key.
IOLMaster Patient Database. This allows
you to enter new patient data or review prior measurements from established patients.
Depending on how the IOL Master software has been configured, this
information may be stored anywhere from five to 100 days, after which time, the
patient information will automatically be deleted in order to conserve space
on the IOL Master hard
drive. |
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Overview
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O
key.
IOLMaster Overview Mode. This allows for coarse
(basic) image alignment prior to taking final measurements. In this mode, the
patient is aligned with the IOLMaster by using the joystick. Tell the patient
to look at the small yellow fixation light and then adjust the
instrument-to-patient distance until the six light reflections on the
cornea appear in focus. The small circle of lights and the cross
hairs should be centered in the patient's pupil. This
should be done prior to taking axial length measurements. |
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Axial Length Measurement
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A
key or the pushbutton on the joystick. IOLMaster
Axial Length Measurement or "ALM" mode. With the IOL
Master, you can accurately determine
the axial length of eyes ranging from 14.0 mm to 40.0 mm.
Ask the patient
to look directly at the
small red fixation light and then take all 20 measurements. Be sure to
use
the Best Measurement Technique and
sample several areas within the
measurement reticule until the best axial length display is obtained and
continue to take measurements from that area. At least four of these measurements
should be within 0.02 mm, and show an Ideal Axial Length Display. Delete
those measurements that do not show an acceptable axial length
display.
It
should be remembered that the quality of the axial length display is
more important than the signal-to-noise ratio. |
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Keratometry
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K
key.
This activates the automated IOLMaster Keratometry,
or "KER",
mode. The best measurements are obtained as follows: place a drop of artificial
tears
in each eye, have the patient blink several times, and then do all
measurements with both eyes open as wide as possible. Remember to tell
the
patient to blink between each measurement. Take as many measurements
as
needed until good reproducibility has been established. Those
measurements
that show wide variability should be individually deleted. Typically,
a set
of good automated keratometry measurements will all be within 0.25 D
in each
meridian. When done properly, this feature of the IOL Master is
highly
accurate.
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White-to-White
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W
key. This activates the
IOLMaster White-to-White, or "WTW" mode. This optional
function is part of
Software Option A. To measure the horizontal
corneal
diameter, align the IOLMaster and make sure that the iris structures,
or the edge of the pupil, appear to be optimally focused. Confirm that
the
patient is able to see the fixation target and is looking straight at
it. If
the patient fails to fixate properly, the visual axis will be out of
alignment, which may result in measurement errors. |
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Anterior Chamber Depth
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D
key. This activates
the IOLMaster Anterior Chamber Depth, or "ACD", mode.
Keratometry must be performed prior to the anterior chamber depth
measurement. In this mode, the system will automatically activate the
lateral slit illumination. To the patient, the lateral slit
illumination
will appear very bright and this should be mentioned prior to
measuring the
ACD. Throughout the anterior chamber depth measurement, the patient
should
continue looking straight ahead and directly at the small, yellow
fixation light, not the bright illumination to the side. |
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IOL Calculation
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I
key. This activates
the IOL Calculation mode. Intraocular lens power calculations can be made using five different formulas after obtaining the necessary measurements (AL, ACD and Ks) from one eye, or both. Before the system calculates IOL options, you must enter the desired lens type(s) into the IOL database. |
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Printer
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P
key. This allows you to send a
summary of the measurement information
From IOLMaster to Printer. This summary includes a listing of all 20 axial
length
measurements, a graphic representation of the axial length display
with the
highest signal-to-noise ratio, the three selected keratometry values,
all of
the ACD measurements, and three WTW values with a graphic
representation of
the iris, visual axis and optical axis (if software option A has been
installed). If you would like to print an individual axial length
display,
simply select the axial length display you would like to print using
the
cursor and then press the printing shortcut keys (CTRL + P). You may
also
print the screen from the white-to-white mode, by pressing the
printing
shortcut keys (CTRL + P). |
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Export Data to PC
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S
key. Export Data from
IOL Master to PC connected office management systems or to another
computer. It requires a connection via the serial port. Before the
export of data, select the export mode appropriate for the connected
office management system via Options > Setup >Program Settings. |
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Export Data to Disk
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X
key. Export
IOLMaster Patient Measurement Data to Disk. Data
is made available in a text file (IOLMexport.csv) for archiving and
data analysis. |
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Shut Down
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E
key. Exit IOL Master
Software. In case of problems, turn off the power switch
and disconnect the power cable! |
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